Credit score
Training 435 minutescredit score
You are 29, work in logistics and plan to apply for a mortgage next year. The bank looks at more than your salary: it checks your credit history. Every move now shapes your future rate.
Training goal: Get your record clean before you apply
▶ Play this trainingSituation
1. You have never looked at your credit report. With little debt, all must be fine?
- Request the report and check every line
- Skip it, the bank will figure it out
- Pay a "fix your credit in 3 days" service
2. The report shows an old card with $40 owed, 60 days late. It slipped your mind after moving.
- Leave it, the amount is tiny
- Pay it today and update contact details
- Close the card without paying
3. Your card limit is $2,000. You spend $1,800 a month on it and pay it off in full.
- Change nothing, it is paid in full
- Open two more cards for extra limit
- Pay before the statement date, keep use under 30%
4. Six months before the mortgage. A friend suggests taking a couple of loans to "show activity".
- Open nothing new, pay everything on time
- Take two small loans and repay fast
- Apply to five banks at once
What you will learn
- Your credit record shows how you pay. It decides approval and the rate you get.
- What matters most: on-time payments and using under 30% of your limits.
- Check your report at least once a year. Rules and bureaus differ by country.
Your real-life step
Find out which credit bureau covers your country and request your report this week.
Questions and answers
What is a credit score?
A number built from your record of loans and payments. Lenders use it to judge risk and set your rate.
What hurts a credit score the most?
Late payments, debts in collections, high card utilization and many applications in a short time.
How long do late payments stay on a credit report?
Usually several years, the exact period depends on your country. Its weight fades as new payments arrive on time.
More trainings in this module
- Good debt vs bad debt
- APR explained
- How to build credit
- How to get out of debt
- Clearing debts: the snowball
- Credit cards and interest
Numbers are illustrative. A game, not financial advice.