Personal bankruptcy
Training 505 minutespersonal bankruptcy
You are 45 and your small print shop has closed. You owe $38,000 and your income has halved. "Bankruptcy" sounds scary, but also like a way out.
Training goal: Choose the exit that costs the least
▶ Play this trainingSituation
1. You read online that bankruptcy "wipes out all debts". You want to file tomorrow.
- File now to stop the calls
- Book a session with a debt advisor or lawyer
- Stop answering lenders
2. The advisor suggests trying talks first: lower rates and spread payments over a 4-year plan.
- Refuse, 4 years is too long
- Try the plan with lenders
- Take a new loan to clear some of it
3. Two card lenders refuse. Bankruptcy is back on the table. You think of signing your car over to your brother first.
- Transfer the car before it is too late
- Withdraw all savings in cash
- List every asset and debt honestly
4. Bankruptcy is approved. Most debts are cleared, but child support and fines remain. What next?
- Take a loan for a fresh start right away
- Pay the remaining obligations and build savings
- Decide credit history no longer matters
What you will learn
- Bankruptcy is the last step. Try a lender plan and expert advice first.
- Not everything is cleared: child support, fines and often taxes remain.
- Rules and timelines differ by country. Full honesty is required.
Your real-life step
If your debts exceed a year of income, find a debt advice service in your country and book a session.
Questions and answers
What debts are not cleared by bankruptcy?
Usually child support, fines, damages and often taxes. The exact list depends on your country.
Will I lose my house in bankruptcy?
Valuable assets may be sold to pay lenders. Many countries protect a sole home and basic belongings.
How long does bankruptcy stay on a credit report?
Usually 5 to 10 years depending on the country. Rebuilding starts with the first on-time payments.
More trainings in this module
- Good debt vs bad debt
- APR explained
- Credit score
- How to build credit
- How to get out of debt
- Clearing debts: the snowball
Numbers are illustrative. A game, not financial advice.