Hanimani: Payday

Partners and agreements

Training 1005 minutesbusiness partnership

You are 29 and launch a coffee van with a friend. You make the coffee and run the spot, your friend puts in most of the money. The friendship is strong, but money tests every friendship.

Training goal: Agree on terms so both the business and the friendship survive

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Situation

1. Your friend puts $20,000 into the van and machine, you put in $5,000. You work 50 hours a week, your friend 5. Your friend proposes an 80/20 split by money.
2. Your friend wants to approve every purchase. The milk runs out, you wait half a day for a reply, and the queue walks to the neighbors.
3. The van makes $1,500 profit a month. A marketer offers to run social media for 15% of the business and promises to double the customer flow.
4. You suggest writing down what happens if one partner leaves. Your friend is hurt: "Why paperwork, we are friends." Profit is now $18,000 a year.
5. An investor offers $10,000 for a second van in exchange for 20%. The fine print: until they get $20,000 back, they take 50% of profit, then 20%. Two vans make $3,000 a month.

What you will learn

Your real-life step

This week write down with a partner or project teammate who owns what and what happens if someone leaves.

Questions and answers

How should partners split equity?

Separate the inputs: money, work, ideas and contacts. A common approach pays work with a salary or vesting shares, and money gets shares in proportion to the investment.

What is equity vesting?

It is a rule under which a share is earned gradually, usually over 2-4 years. A partner who leaves early keeps only the earned part.

Do friends need a partnership agreement?

Yes: it fixes shares, roles, decisions and exit rules while everyone agrees. Ask a lawyer how such agreements work in your country.

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Numbers are illustrative. A game, not financial advice.